Discover the Bravery Behind Kohima War Cemetery: Nagaland’s Historic Landmark
Nestled in the heart of Kohima, the capital of Nagaland, lies the serene and hauntingly beautiful Kohima War Cemetery. This cemetery is a solemn tribute to the World War II soldiers who valiantly fought during one of the fiercest battles on the eastern front, the Battle of Kohima. The bravery of those who laid down their lives defending India from advancing Japanese forces is memorialised in this historic site, making it a poignant destination for travellers who seek to understand the deep historical significance of the region.
The History of Kohima War Cemetery
The Battle of Kohima, fought from April to June 1944, was a crucial turning point in World War II. The Japanese army, intending to capture India through Nagaland, met with fierce resistance from the British Indian Army and Allied forces. After months of intense fighting, the Allied forces emerged victorious, halting the Japanese advance and ensuring India remained free from occupation.
The Kohima War Cemetery was built to honour the more than 1,420 Allied soldiers who lost their lives in this battle. Situated on Garrison Hill, the cemetery stands on what was once a battlefield, most notably the site of the famous tennis court where some of the most intense fighting occurred. The cemetery is managed by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) and features rows of graves, each marked by a headstone, symbolising the ultimate sacrifice made by these brave soldiers.
Notable Sights at Kohima War Cemetery
The Memorial Cross: Standing tall at the centre of the cemetery is the Memorial Cross, which serves as a focal point of reflection and remembrance for visitors.
The Inscription: One of the most poignant parts of the cemetery is the inscription carved on a stone at the entrance, which reads: "When You Go Home, Tell Them of Us and Say, For Their Tomorrow, We Gave Our Today." This moving epitaph continues to resonate with visitors, reminding them of the profound sacrifices made during the battle.
Well-Tended Gardens: The cemetery's neatly arranged rows of graves are surrounded by lush, manicured gardens that offer a peaceful contrast to the tragedy the site commemorates.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Kohima War Cemetery is from October to May, when the season is dry in Nagaland, and the weather is also cool and comfortable for exploration. If you visit in December, you can also experience the famous Hornbill Festival, a vibrant celebration of Naga culture that coincides with the cooler months, adding another layer of cultural richness to your trip.
How to Reach Here
Kohima is well-connected by road and air, making it accessible for travellers. The nearest airport is Dimapur Airport, about 74 kilometres from Kohima. You can hire a taxi or take a shared cab from Dimapur to reach Kohima, which is about a 2-hour drive through scenic hills and valleys. Alternatively, you can also take a bus from Guwahati, which takes around 10 hours to reach Kohima.
Once in Kohima, the cemetery is located in the centre of the town, near the district hospital. You can easily walk to it or hire a local taxi for convenience.
Why Visit the Kohima War Cemetery?
The Kohima War Cemetery is more than just a burial ground—it symbolises resilience, courage, and sacrifice. It serves as a reminder of the brutalities of war and the high price of freedom. Visiting this solemn site not only honours those who fought and died in one of World War II's most pivotal battles but also provides insight into Nagaland's rich history and its strategic importance during the war.
In addition to its historical significance, a cemetery is a place of tranquillity and reflection, set amidst the beautiful landscapes of Kohima. Whether you're a history enthusiast or a traveller seeking a deeper connection with the places you visit, the Kohima War Cemetery offers a meaningful and thought-provoking experience.
A Monument of Bravery
A visit to the Kohima War Cemetery is a humbling journey into the past, where the bravery of those who fought during World War II is immortalised. The peaceful setting amidst the rolling hills of Nagaland contrasts the ferocity of the battle that took place there. If you find yourself in Kohima, this memorial is a must-visit, offering a glimpse into history and a chance for quiet reflection on the sacrifices made for freedom.
Nearby Places to Explore
Kohima Cathedral: One of the largest churches in Asia, with its unique blend of traditional Naga architecture and Christian elements.
Kisama Heritage Village: The site of the famous Hornbill Festival, showcasing Naga culture, dances, and crafts.
Japfu Peak: For trekking enthusiasts, this peak offers exquisite views of the surrounding hills and valleys.